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高考作文句式定语从句
在学习、工作、生活中,大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧,作文要求篇章结构完整,一定要避免无结尾作文的出现。怎么写作文才能避免踩雷呢?以下是小编为大家整理的高考作文句式定语从句,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
1、Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends
2、However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign
3、Dolphins are not only beautiful and friendly ,but they also seem to bring joy to anyone who comes near them.
4、The family whom I am staying with lives in the town.
5、He is a man whom you can safely depend on.
6、The boy whom we saw yesterday was John’s brother.
7、The girl whose left leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to the hospital.
8、There are twenty students in our class whose homes are in the countryside.
9、The house whose doors and windows face the south is Professor Zhang’s.
10、Flora, whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet ,started crying.
11、Imagine that four people are in an airplane that is going to crash
12、Is there anything that isn’t clear to you.
13、Do you know any other words that were borrowed from other languages.
14、A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.
15、The basic equipment that you need for hiking is simple: good shoes and clothes.
16、Eco-travel is a form of travel that combines normal tourism with learning.
17、Before she could move, she heard a loud noise, which grew into a terrible roar.
18、Now, the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than ever ,was above her knees.
19、In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a shot film which he made when he was 15.
20、Jurassic Park, which Spielberg made in 1993, is about a park where a very rich man keeps different kinds of dinosaurs.
21、After graduation, she went to New York, where she started working as an actress and won the Theatre World Award for her role in a play.
22、Yesterday we visited the factory where my father used to work ten years ago.
23、The first of September is the day when the school year starts
24、This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really took off.
25、I have no spare time in the office until 6.pm, when the others have gone home.
26、Gone are the days when teachers were looked down upon.
27、Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they
28、Is this the restaurant in which you work?
29、Are the days in which you study in this school happy ?
30、No one can forget the day of May the Fourth 1919, on which the May Fourth Movement took place.
31、The reason for which Peter is so happy is that he passed the exams.
32、The two things about which Karl Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms.
33、The girl with whom you talked at the meeting is a college student.
34、The book of which I heard was written by Lusun forty years ago.
35、Water is a matter without which the living things can not live.
36、There are 47 students in our class, all of whom study very hard in maths.
37、Henceforth no longer searching for a friend only willing to do with feelings, is enough.
38、One of the factors that can change a person is nothing more than: faith, money, real love.
39、You cant wake a dissimulation, just like you never be touched by a man does not love you.
40、That year, we are committed to a lifetime together; This year, we become strangers are no longer contact.
41、Say a joke, we laugh and voice is hoarse, how through lively emotional are harmless.
42、When you are cold, some people regardless of their cold embrace you, this is happiness.
43、If people put a lifetime of time wasted, it is thrown into the gold did not buy a thing.
44、Are you fart, eat their indomitable spirit.
45、Hand in hand, do not need to language, most can show each other love hand in hand. Taking your hand, and son are old.
46、When the world to seed weight, it will use a way.
47、As long as there is confidence that people will never be defeated.
48、It is simple to complex, the simple things complicated.
49、I will never waste every second can be used to accompany you.
50、Lost is lost, why struggling to torture yourself.
51、Old love like a slap, when you think of a word like got a slap in the face.
52、Willing to umbrellas for you forever more than one, can be worth umbrellas always only one.
53、If love each other, hand in hand to the old; If miss, and protect you well.
54、Some people do not thirsty cut company, because of its own path was destined to loneliness.
55、If in the same direction, destined to two guys passing traveler is not.
56、He gave the love, the small dust, but let me have been missed.
57、In the end, the heart empty, so wonderful is called once.
58、You can always let me take a day of good night, the dream to do the most moving.
59、I know, everything is my fault, is I abused you feel.
60、Happiness is a person with you boring, rare is both of you dont feel boring.
61、I didnt say doesnt mean I wont pain I thought you were lost for a while I thought you tired to look back.
62、Dear, thank you for your appear, let me have happiness, I will cherish the love.
63、Life is important is not the station position, but towards direction.
64、Dont try to understand a person, from mouth to mouth because everyone is different for everyone.
65、As long as you call me, I am in the grave, will be poured out of a force, and stood up.
66、Happy right now, will mean that the future of the pain. Study and life is such, so does love.
67、A few years later, you are still you, and I am no longer a simple me.
68、I like to tightly hold you at that moment, like all over the world.
69、I enjoy warm in time. I forget blooms in the internal.
70、Sour, sweet, bitter, hot is the life of the rich, red orange green life is beautiful.
71、He mountains and rivers are far and wide。No one is you,no one is not you。
72、I Know Ill meet someone better,but I justwant you.
73、I love you not because of who you are,but because of who I am when I am with you.
74、You are pretty much the only thing that makes me want to get up in the morning.
75、At the moment I miss you very much,please carefully take care of yourself for me.
76、No matter theending is perfect or not, you cannot disappearfrommy world.
77、Being with you is like walking on a very clear morning.
78、A million times over, I will always choose you.
79、Its nothing special, just want to hear your voice.
80、There are two reasons why I wake up in the morning:my alarm clock andyou。
拓展:
限制性定语从句与同位语从句的区别
关系副词引导限制性定语从句中的关系词有跟他们含义相应的先行词,而引导同位语从句时则没有与他们含义相应的先行词。如:
Sorry, I’ve forgot the day when we met for the first time. 抱歉,我记不起我们第一次见面的日子了。(定语从句,先行词the day 与when含义相应)
I’ve no idea when we met for the first time. 我不知道我们第一次是什么时候见面的。(同位语从句,idea与when没有任何联系)
定语从句与时间语状语从句的区别
当定语从句的引导词与时间状语的连接词都是when时,定语从句修饰、限制、说明时间名词,只能放在先行词的后面;而时间状语从句说明动作发生的情况,并且可以放在主句的前面。如:
Do you know the time when the class is over? 你知道下课的时间吗?(定语从句)
It was already five o’clock when the class was over. —When the class was over, it was already five o’clock. 当课结束时,已经是五点钟了。(时间状语从句)
定语从句与地点状语从句的区别
当定语从句的引导词与地点状语的连接词都是where时,定语从句修饰、限制、说明地点名词;而状语从句说明动作发生的地点,where没有对应的地点名词或代词。如:
This is the place where we used to live a few years ago. 这就是几年前我们常居住的地方。(定语从句)
Let’s go where we can find a better job. 我们到我们能找到更好工作的地方去吧。(地点状语从句)
定语从句与强调句型的区别
定语从句对名词或代词的修饰和限制,关系词可能是that, which, as, who, but, 另一方面,句子中的It有所指;而强调句型是对某部分加强语气,而强调语气的连接词只能是that, who,并且句子中的It 没有任何意义;一般比较明显,而有时就难以区别,还需要根据上下文的语境来判断。如:
It is a book that he wants.
它究竟是强调句型还是定语从句,就要从语境上来考察。如果它是用来回答What is this / that? 这样的问题,意思是:它是一本他想要的书。句子显然是定语从句。如果是用来回答What does he want?这样的问题,那么意思是:他想要的是一本书。显然,句子是强调句型。
定语从句与结果状语从句的区别
定语从句中的关系词在从句中还要做某种成分,因而从句成分不完整;而结果状语从句中的连接词不作句子任何成分,因此句子成分完整。如:
It is such an interesting book as we all like. 它是我们大家都喜欢的如此有趣的书。(定语从句)
It is such an interesting book that we all like it. 它是一本如此有趣的书,我么大家都喜欢它。 (结果状语从句)
比较:It is such an interesting book that we all like. 强调句型。意思是:我们大家都喜欢的是一本如此有趣的书。
定语从句与独立主格结构的区别
定语从句一般有关系词、主谓结构完整;而独立主格结构没有关系词、也没有谓语动词。如:
The book being very interesting, we all like it. 由于这本书有趣,我们大家都喜欢它。
The book which / that is very interesting was published last year. 这本有趣的书是去年出版的。
定语从句
定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句,被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
(1)由That引导,(指人或物),先行词是人或物;
(2)由Who引导,(指人),先行词是人;
(3)由Which引导,(指物),先行词是物;
举例说明(1)(2):This is the engineer that/who will give us a talk.
特殊情况:引导词只能用That而不用其他。
<1>被序数词或最高级修饰的先行词后边,只能用That;
注意:定语从句中的谓语动词形式与先行词的人称和数保持一致。(这里所说的数是单数或复数形式要与第几人称一致)
宾语从句
宾语从句就是陈述句语序,宾语从句就是由直接引语变为间接引语,或由间接引语变为直接引语。
(1)由That引导(在句子中常被省略)
例:The boy said to this mother “I want to buy a bag.”
这个男孩对他妈妈说,我想买个书包。(直接引语)
The boy told this mother (that) he wanted to a bag.
男孩告诉他的妈妈说,他想买个书包。(间接引语)
直接引语变为间接引语时里的动词会有变化,变化方式:
直接引语————间接引语
一般现在时——一般过去时
现在进行时——过去进行时
现在完成时——过去完成时
一般过去时——过去完成时
过去完成时——过去完成时
一般将来时——过去将来时
二、由If或Whether引导(是不是、是否,If在连接宾语从句时是这个意思;连接条件状语从句时,假如、如果)
例:The teacher asked “do you know his name”.(直接引语)
The teacher asked me if (或Whether)I knew his name.(间接引语)
(注意直接引语变为间接引语动词的时态变化)
特殊情况:只能用Whether,而不能用If。
(1)放在动词不定式前边时:
例:I can’t decide whether to buy this pen or that one.
(2)放在介词后边时:
例:I worry about(介词)whether I can pass the exam.
(3)与“or not”连用时:(一般情况这俩词都是句尾)
例:I don’t whether I can help you or not.
三、由疑问词引导的直接引语(原句是特殊疑问句)
例:The teacher asked Liu Xiang “What time is it?”(直接引语)
The teacher asked Liu Xiang what time it was.(间接引语)
注意:(时态搭配关系:主句是一般现在时态,从句根据需要可使用任何时态,主句是一般过去时态,从句必须是过去时态中的一种。)
特殊情况:如果宾语从句表示的是一种客观性真理(比如:世界上有一个太阳,有一个地球......)这是宾语从句,主句是一般过去时态的情况下从句仍然是一般现在时态。
If可能连接的是宾语从句也可能是条件状语从句,连的宾语时意思是(是不是;是否)连的是条件状语从句时意思是(假如,如果),连接宾语从句时,时态搭配关系以写出,连接条件状语从句时,主句是一般将来时态,从句是一般现在时态,区分它连的是宾语从句还是条件状语从句,If放在动词后边时,这是连接的宾语从句,其他位置即是条件状语从句。
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