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专八作文句型

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专八作文常用句型

  导语:英语专业八级考试,全称为全国高校英语专业八级考试。自1991年起由中国大陆教育部实行,考察全国综合性大学英语专业学生。以下是专八作文常用句型,希望可以帮助到你们!祝大家都能够顺利过专八!

专八作文常用句型

  专八作文句型 1

  一、指出现象或争议话题

  Recently, ... have caused much controversy.

  最近,……引发了广泛的争议。

  It is now a common practice to...

  现在……是个很普遍的做法。

  With the increasing concerns about..., people are calling for...

  随着人们日益关注……问题,人们疾呼……

  二、引出各方观点

  There exists a philosophy that...

  人们有这么一种想法……

  While many advocate..., I believe it’s a better idea to...

  虽然很多人提倡……,但我相信……是更好的主意。

  A debate is therefore inevitably touched off.

  一场辩论于是一触即发。

  三、引用名人名言

  As... rightly/aptly put it, “...”

  正如……恰当的说法一样:“……”

  There is a satirical saying in China which goes like this, ...

  中国有这么一句充满讽刺的俗话:……

  As... eloquently pronounced, ...

  正如……有力地指出,……

  四、表示赞同

  I think it is universally acknowledged that...

  我认为……是被广泛承认的。

  In brief, it is apparent that... is a more sensible choice to...

  总之,很明显,对……来说,……是一个明智的选择。

  As far as I see it, it is natural that..., and it is also understandable that...

  就我个人看来,……很正常,而且……也可以理解。

  五、表示反对

  Nevertheless, upon careful consideration, it is not such a wise choice after all.

  但是,仔细想想,这终究不是明智之选。

  I think such behaviour is understandable but by no means recommendable.

  我觉得这种做法可以理解,但不应该鼓励。

  ... is a reckless action which merely scratches the surface of the problem.

  ……是不经考虑的行为,也必定于事无补。

  六、阐述原因

  To conclude, the epidemic of... is brought/caused both by... and by...

  总而言之,……的盛行是由……以及……共同催生的。

  In my eyes, the causes of increasing... in China mainly lie in...

  在我看来,……增长的主要原因在于……

  One of the chief causes of today’s... is the fact that...

  导致如今……的主要原因之一就是……这一事实。

  七、提出建议

  So I believe that... can be considered as a positive way in...

  所以我相信,……是一个积极应对……的方法。

  In my opinion, there are three aspects to be improved so that...

  在我看来,有三个方面需要提高,以便……

  It’s urgent that issues like this be openly discussed and...

  这类问题需要公开讨论,并且……,这是十分迫切的。

  八、指出某事物的积极作用

  Serving as a..., ... helps... to better realize...

  作为……,……有助于……更好地去认知……

  I think it is a win-win strategy that benefits both... and...

  我认为,这是一个双赢的策略,对……和……都有利。

  The increasing popularity of... demonstrates that the benefits of... are multiple.

  ……的流行反映出……有多个方面的好处。

  九、指出某事物的消极后果

  To sum up, ... may seem a convenient option at the first sight, but it may cause problems if...

  总之,……乍看是很方便的选择,但如果……,就会产生许多问题。

  It is without doubt an unwise way applied at the expense of...

  毫无疑问,以……为代价而采取这一做法是不明智的。

  Resorting to... is a short-sighted solution, which would cause...

  诉诸……是一个短视的解决方法,会导致……

  十、作出一分为二的辩证总结

  Despite the concern that..., I am convinced that...

  尽管存在……的担忧,但我相信……

  Although talking about... might seem unacceptable, we have to acknowledge that...

  尽管谈到……或许显得不能接受,我们必须承认……

  While I am in support/favor of..., I am not suggesting that...

  尽管我支持……,我不是提倡……

  十一、表示对比

  ... may be important, but it is... that makes things happen.

  ……可能是很重要的,但却是……确保了成功。

  Weighing the pros and cons, it’s better to... instead of...

  权衡利弊,最适宜的方法应当是……而不是……

  十二、举例说明

  A case in point is...

  一个典型的例子是……

  The recent incident happened in... proves...

  最近发生在……的事件证明……

  A simple example can be drawn from...

  可以从……得到一个简单的例子。

  十三、强调重要性

  ... should never be underestimated.

  绝不能低估……

  Not only does it symbolize..., but also acts as...

  它不仅象征着……,而且还作为……

  十四、 表示有条件的赞同或反对

  Though we cannot deny the defects... may bring, the advantages can surely outweigh itsdisadvantage if we can...

  虽然我们不能否认……可能带来的不足,但如果我们能够……,它的好处肯定会超过坏处。

  In this case, I think... should be encouraged to... if time permits, because it can benefit them a lot.

  在这种情况下,如果时间允许,应该鼓励……去做……,因为这对他们大有益处。

  It’s thus my belief that... should never be sacrificed to make way for...

  因此,我认为我们不应当牺牲……来实现……

  十五、发出号召或警示

  In conclusion, it takes the endeavor of both... and... to...

  总之,需要……和……的努力来……

  ... is a wake-up call for young people, especially..., that it’s crucial to...

  ……为年轻人,尤其是……,敲响了警钟,让我们意识到……至关重要。

  If not dealt with properly, ...

  如果得不到恰当处理,……

  So before one rushes to sign up for..., he should consider...

  所以在急于参加……之前,应该先考虑清楚……。

  十六、论证之后进行小结

  ... also testifies to the fact that...

  ……同样证实了……的事实。

  This story vividly echoes ...’s quotation—...

  这个故事巧妙地呼应了……的名言——……

  The... is a hard evidence to demonstrate that...

  ……是一个确凿的证据,表明……

  十七、作出总结

  In this regard, it is fair to say that...

  在这一点上,可以说……

  From what have been discussed above, it can be concluded that...

  综上所述,可以得出结论:……

  It is hence not surprising that...

  因此……也就不足为奇了。

  专八作文句型 2

  1【常见开篇句】

  1) With the rapid improvement in.../growing awareness of..., more and more.../sth....

  随着…的飞速发展/越来越多的关注,越来越…

  (e.g. With the considerable improvement in building industry, more and more structures are

  being erected to set the peoples minds at ease.)

  例:随着建筑业的大力推进,人们对建立越来越多的房屋建筑感到宽心。

  2) Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of

  public concern.

  近来,某事/某问题引起了人们的普遍关注/成了公众关注的焦点。

  (e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popularattention that

  governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)

  例:近来失业问题引起了人们的普遍关注,各级政府已把它列为首要议程。

  3) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...

  我们面临的一个普遍问题是… /一个越来越引人关注的普遍问题是…

  (e.g. One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to

  have invented the automobile.)

  例:一个越来越引人关注的普遍问题是,发明汽车是否明智。

  4) In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in.. .

  在过去的几年里,…经历了突飞猛进/迅猛增长/下降。

  (e.g. In the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in the numberof species.)

  例:在过去的几年里,物种数量骤然下降。

  5) Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for our society is...

  如今对我们社会更(最)为重要的(危险的)事情是…

  (e.g. Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.)

  例:对我们社会最为危险的事情是政界倾向于互相利用。

  2【对比、举例论证句型】

  1) A good case in point is (can be best provided by) that of...

  关于这一点最好的例子是……(……可以提供最好的证明。)

  (e.g. A good case in point is that of a businessman who makes money by fairmeans or foul.

  例:关于这一点最好的例子就是生意人光明正大挣钱还是靠走旁门歪道挣钱。

  2) Just consider/think of the matter/case of...

  试想/想象一下……(就知道了)。

  (e.g. Just consider the matter of raising flowers that are delicate and sensitive to watering.)

  例:想象一下养花吧,花儿既娇嫩又需小心浇水。

  3) In the course of..., for example, there is/are...

  比方说,在……的过程中,……

  (e.g. In the course of coping with worries in life, for example, there is anart to what way you take.)

  例:比方说,在处理生活中的烦恼时,采取什么样的方法就大有学问。

  4) Take...for example(或Take, for example,...)A

  以……为例,……(或,举例来说,……)

  (e.g. Take foot racing (for example), it is a sport in which endurance and strong finish is often more important.)

  例:以竞走为例,这项运动中耐力和强有力的冲刺往往尤为重要。

  5) As a(n) example (of...)/illustration (of...)/case in point, lets take/see/consider/follow/cite...

  作为……的例证/为阐明……/关于这方面的例子,我们(可以)引进/观察一下/考虑一下/沿用/

  援引……为例,……

  6) My list could go on, but more important/substantial/pressing to me is (that)...

  我还可以列举出很多,但对我来说更重要的/更具实质意义的/更紧迫的是……

  (e.g. ...is what steps I should take towards the realization of my aim.)

  例:……是为了实现我的目标我应该采取什么步骤。

  3【常见过渡句】

  1)Some (people) argue/claim/believe/hold that... But others set (put) forth a different argument

  about/oppositive views on the matter in question.

  有些人争论说/声称/认为/…但其他一些人对这一问题却提出了不同的论点/相反的观点。

  (e.g. Some claim that setting off firecrackers is a good practice of celebrating the Spring

  Festival. ...But others put forth opposite views on the problem. )

  例:有些人认为庆祝春节时放鞭炮这种做法好,但其他一些人对这一问题却提出了相反的观点。

  2) Some (people) advocate/endorse/favor/are for (或oppose/object to/areagainst)... Yet others

  stick to/hold on to/cling to the opposite views/argument/points.

  有些人拥护/支持/赞成(反对)…然而其他人则坚持相反的观点/论点。

  (e.g. Some advocate changes intended to modernize the building code. ...Yetothers hold on to

  the opposite views.)

  例:有些人拥护旨在使建筑行规现代化所做的变革…而其他人则持相反的观点。

  3) To some peoples mind/From some peoples point of view/In the eye(s) o f some people, the

  matter in question is/seems/should be/means...But to othersmind/from others point of view/in

  others eyes, it is just/quite the other wayaround/contrary/opposite(或the opposite/reverse is

  the case/true.)

  有些人认为,这一问题是/似乎是/意味着…但在其他人看来,事情恰恰相反。

  (e.g. To some peoples mind, reading should be done in a selective way. ...But to others, it is just

  the other way around.)

  例:在有些人看来,阅读应该有选择地进行…但对于其他人来说,看法恰恰相反。

  4) Some (people) respond/react to...by...But others behave/act in the other direction/in the opposite way.

  有些人以…来回应…,…但其他人则表现相反。

  (e.g. Some people respond to failure by remaining inactive or avoiding it...But others behave in the opposite way.)

  例:有些人对失败采用消极和回避的态度,…但其他人表现相反。

  5) Some take the view that...And/But on the other hand, others argue for the opposite view that...

  有些人认为…但另一方面,其他一些人则持相反的观点,认为…

  (e.g. Some are of the view that institutions mould characters. ...And on the other hand, others

  argue for the opposite view that characters transform institutions.)

  例:有些人认为习俗塑造性格,但另一方面,其他一些人则持相反的观点,认为性格能改变习俗。

  4【常见让步法段首句和过渡句】

  1)It is true/There is no need to deny that...But it does not mean...

  确实/不可否认…,但这并不意味着…

  (e.g. There is no need to deny that recreational services have added variety to our social life. ...But it does not mean leaving them to take their own courses.)

  例:不可否认,娱乐业为社会生活增加了多样性,但这并不意味着让其放任自流。

  2) Although it is widely believed that..., it can not stand close/cold scrutiny/analysis/examination.

  尽管很多人认为…,但它却经不住仔细彻底的检查/分析/检验。

  3) Admittedly/True/Obviously/Indeed, the issue in question. ... But one basic/vital fact is being left out

  of our analysis/consideration, namely/that is,...

  无可否认/诚然/很明显/确实,问题…但在我们的分析考虑中忽略了一个基本的/至关重要的事实,那就是/即…

  (e.g. Admittedly, the official figures and statistics show that much improvement has been made in

  peoples living standards. ... But one vital fact is being left out of our analysis, namely a growing gap

  between the rich and the poor. )

  例:无可否认,官方的统计数据表明人民的生活水平大有改善,…但在我们的分析中忽略了一个至关重要的事实,那就是贫富差距不断拉大。

  4) Those in favor of the issue in question argue/contend/hold/maintain/claim that...But what they fail to

  consider/analyze/see/find out is that...

  对问题持赞成态度的人争辩/认为/宣称…,但他们没考虑到/分析/看到/发现…

  (e.g. Those in favor of euthanasia contend that its practice can benefit both the patient and his

  family. ...But what they fail to consider is that euthanasia may be taken advantage of for some evil or hidden purposes.)

  例:赞成安乐死的人争辩说,这一做法对于病人及其家庭都有利,…但他们没考虑到的是,有人会利用安乐死达到其罪恶或不可告人的目的。

  5) Superficially/On the surface/At first glance(thought)/In appearance, the issue in question seems...But

  in fact(on second thoughts/on close examination/insubstance),...

  表面上/乍一看/乍一想/从外表来看,问题似乎…,但实际上/仔细一想/仔细一查,…

  (e.g. At first glance, the western-type democracy seems superior to any other types. ...But on second

  thoughts, it does not entitle every citizen of the same nation to the equal freedom to act.)

  例:初看起来,西方式的民主比其他任何形式的民主都要优越,…但仔细一考虑,它并不赋予同一国家的每一个公民一平等的自由。

  5【常见过渡句】

  1)To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide the matter/situation to the best advantage, it is necessary/important to...

  (可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文)

  2)In the face of...some people take the position that.../some people come to believe that..., to which I cant attach/add my consent.

  (可用于批驳分析类议论文)

  或:In the face of...people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/position s/standpoints.

  (可用于各抒己见类议论文)

  或:In the face of...many people have come up with...

  (可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等)

  3)But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over whelmed with...(the changes/situation), so this essay is intended to...

  (可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

  4)Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on...

  (可用于理由陈述类议论文)

  5)This is a (n) favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/grateful change/tendency/situation, but factors/causes/reasons for it are not hard to find(或but its appearance/existence derives from a variety of factors).

  (用于原因分析类议论文)

  6)The progress/improvement/change(s) in...is(are) really tremendous/remarkable/prodigious/marvelous, so it is necessary to understand (see) what it (they) illustrate (s)/prove(s)/account(s) for.

  (用于原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

  7)A comparison between these changes may be a good way to learn more about...

  (可用于对比说明文)

  8)More insight/inspiration/truth/thought can be deduced from these changes.

  (可用于知识性说明文)

  9)This situation/phenomenon/trend/tendency is rather distressing/disturb- ing/depressing/heart-rending, for the opposite of it is just in line with our wishes/just what is to be expected.

  (可用于分析建议、批驳分析和原因分析等议论文)

  10) This is what we are unwilling to see, so some way must be found out to...(可用于分析建议、对比

  分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

  11) Fortunately, however, more and more people come/begin to realize that ...(可用于分析建议、对比分析和各抒己见类议论文)

  12) Unfortunately, things have worsened/come/developed to the point where ...(用于分析建议、原因分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和知识性说明文)

  13) But have you ever stopped to think what/how/why...?(可用于除理由陈述之外的各种议论文和知识性说明文)

  14) If we take a further/colder/closer look at this problem/matter, however, more secrets/grounds/chances/ways will be found out for...

  (e.g. ...putting it right/taking action against it/improving it) (可用于分析建议、对比分析、原因分析等议论文和知识性说明文)

  15) A further/deeper analysis/study/exposure of.../A further comparison between...can reveal more

  about.../can show us more ways to...(how to...)可用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析、批驳分析等

  议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文)

  16) The same is true of many cases in life.(用于举例说明文)

  17) Perhaps, it is ideal/high/ripe time for us to tackle/handle/answer/take up the question in no half-hearted manner.(用于分析建议、原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

  18) People from different backgrounds, however, put different interpretations on the same thing.(用于各抒己见类议论文和展开式界说性说明文)

  19) If/When adopted to account for/define/expose..., it can come in different meanings.(用于具体定义说明文)

  20) If it is intended for..., however, the divergence of outlook on it ceases to continue while a new meaning to it begins to stand out.(用于归纳性定义说明文)

  21) Our life abounds with examples in point.(或The truth in the definition goes for/is applicable to many cases in our life.)(用于举例说明文)

  22) In that case, however, I prefer to...rather than...(用于理由陈述、比较分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

  23) (Un)Fortunately, there are still some people who act in the other way around.(用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文)

  24) If this is true/the case, what accounts for such an issue:...(如:perversion of justice for bribes贪赃枉法)?(用于分析建议和原因分析等议论文)

  25) If that remark still holds water now, the situation (trend/phenomenon) in question should make us ponder about what harm/benefit/influence it will bring to us/about how it will affect our society.(用于分析建议篇)

  26) His view is voiced by more and more people, but finds no echo in my heart.(用于批驳分析类议

  文)

  27) Such a dilemma/problem/condition we often run into in our life, but the basic question is how to cope with it/but all we need to do is how to approach it.(用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析等类议论文和知识性说明文)

  28) What this survey reveals is cold and hard, so the top priority task f or us to set about is to...(用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析等议论文和知识性说明文)

  29) This case has aroused echoes throughout the country, with more and mo r e people following its lead, but ideas about it vary widely/is there anything serious it has reflected?(用于分析类议论文和各抒己见类议论文)

  6【常见转折句】

  1) In view of the above-mentioned negative factors/disadvantage(s)/defects in A, peoples second thought is to...

  (e.g. In view of the above-mentioned negative factors in raising the output,our second thought is to improve the quality of products.)

  2) To counter/offset/counteract/cancel undesirable/side/ill effects/influence/results of A, B is put forward/proposed/advanced as another better course/ solution to...

  (e.g. To counter the undesirable effects of rigid administration, emotionalinvestment is advanced as another better course to success in business.)

  3) In their efforts to battle against dark side/incongruous elements Ah as brought along with it, however, people come up with another approach/solution /course to...namely...

  (e.g. In their efforts to battle against the dark side the examination-oriented education has brought along with it, educators come up with another approachto the problem, namely the quality-oriented education.)

  4) In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of A, B can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/to ward the solution for the problem of...

  (e.g. In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.)

  5) So when it comes to an effective remedy for/a good counter-balance to the problems/limits/faults/weaknesses in A, people naturally think of B.

  (e.g. So when it comes to an effective remedy for the weaknesses in competition, people naturally think of cooperation.)

  6) But it has also brought along with it the negative effect/disadvantage /weakness that...

  7) However, it is not without limits/problems/faults/defects, for example, ...

  8) Like anything else, it also has its own dark side, as evidenced in...

  9)For/Despite/In spite of the advantages/benefits/positive effects A has, it has suffered from/posed some disadvantages/harm/negative effects.

  10) To attain this goal, however, we still have much work to do/many obstacles to remove.

  7【常见让步句】

  1) Indeed, A is superior to/enjoys a distinct advantage over B in...,butit pales/proves inferior beside B/as compared with B in many aspects. (In the firstplace...In the second...In the third...) A

  (e.g. Indeed, television is superior to newspapers in vividness and quickness, but it pales beside B in many other aspects.)

  2) In spite of the fact that A has made a great difference/contribution t o.../has given

  life/color/variety/rein/birth/rise/a push to..., it means/proves/ sounds nothing/trivial when compared

  with B in some respects. (For one thing,... For another,...For still another,...)A

  (e.g. In spite of the fact that the revolution in industry has given varietyto the way people live, it proves trivial when compared with the revolution ininformation.)

  3) Although nothing/few things can come close to A/can outweigh A in..., its

  demerits/disadvantages/drawbacks/defects stand out against B.(First...Second ...Third...And above

  all...)A

  (e.g. Although few things can outweigh the intellectual education in tappingmental resources, its disadvantages stand out against the moral education.)

  4) Popular/Highly-praised/Welcome/Fashionable/Prevalent as A is in+地点名词/among some

  people(或Helpful/Useful/Beneficial/Advantageous as A is to sb.), it suffers from/reveals/displays

  practical problems/faults/limits/weaknesses before/by comparison to/compared with B.(To begin

  with...Next...Last...)A

  (e.g. Beneficial as the CALL (Computer-Assisted Language Learning) is to students, it suffers from some undoubted faults by comparison to the face-to-face language learning.)

  5) It is obvious/true that B cant compete/be compared with A in..., but B still

  enjoys/secures/has/possesses distinct/considerable/decided/substantial advantages over A.

  (One of these is...Another...Still another...)

  (e.g. It is obvious that radio cant compete with television in visuality, but it still possesses substantial advantages over television.)

  8【常见界说性句式】

  1) Sth. is like/as...as/similar to/the same as/compared to/as if (though) ...(明喻)

  (e.g. In the eyes of book worms, books are compared to/like a magic blanket that carries them anywhere as they like.)

  2) Sth. is/refers to/is nothing but...(暗喻)

  (e.g. For/To a seeker after the treasure of knowledge, learning is rowing across an unbounded ocean, in which hardship is seen as his boat.)

  3) Sth. is thought of/defined/valued/cherished/seen/esteemed as...

  (e.g. A true friend is valued not only as your shadow that comforts your body but also as your mirror that helps you find any dirt on your face.)

  4) A does sth. just as B does sth. else.

  (e.g. Educative experiences of life can tell us how to get rid of failure, just as weather beaten sailors know how to steer clear of rocks.)

  5) Sth. means/signifies/stands for/is a symbol(matter/sign/token)of...

  (e.g. Love is not a matter of seeking self-satisfaction; it is first a matter of giving and then discovering, as an unexpected gift, the deepest satisfaction one can know.)

  9【常见结尾句式】

  1) Only in this way/Only when.../Only through...will/can we...

  或:It is only if/when...that we will...

  (e.g. It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.)

  2) As/So long as...we will be able to.../the problem is bound to...

  (e.g. As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.)

  3) For any place that.../For anyone who...there is every/no reason/chance to...

  (e.g. For any government that devotes itself to nourishing honesty among its officials, there is every reason to bid an eternal farewell to corruption.)

  4) In short/brief/one word/sum, once we are on the way to..., the chance of achieving/making it will increase/grow greater/come to our advantage. A

  (e.g. In short, once our country is on the way to clearing corrupt dealings out of the Party, the chance of making it will come to the peoples advantage.)

  5) The quotations/remarks from sb.(或The popular saying/maxim/proverb) “...” may be a better/sure

  cure/remedy for ...(或...sound/practical/sensible/well-weighted advice on how to...)

  (e.g. The old saying “Laziness in youth spells regret in old age” may be sensible advice on how to cherish the years of youth.)

  6) And worst of all/best of all, it has/will/would effect(ed) the most unfavorable/favorable change in...

  (e.g. And worst of all, the official corruption has effected the most unfavorable change in the peoples attitude towards the government.

  7) As another severe shock (genuine comfort) to the people/society/As the most destructive/pushing

  effect on...(our life), it has permeated among the people/through our social soil/throughout the whole

  country(或has melted/penetrated into/been rooted in (the) Chinese soil (in the peoples minds).

  (e.g. As the destructive effect on our nation, his heretical ideas have beenrooted in many peoples minds.)

  8) As a(n) sensational/unexpected result of..., more and more people have come/got/begun to..A

  (e.g. As an unexpected result/consequence of the patriotic education, more and more people have come to regain/restore their sense of justice.)

  9) To ones greatest astonishment/delight, sth. has affected...to the point of...

  (e.g. To our greatest astonishment, the corruption has affected the society to the point of threatening

  its political stability.)

  10) The most obvious/direct result/consequence it produces/brings about is...

  (e.g. The most obvious result the economic reforms have produced is the waythe people live and think.)

  10【常见列举用转折词语】

  1) for one thing, for another, above all things;

  2) to begin/start with, next/besides/moreover, last/finally;

  3) in the first place, in the second, in the third, (and) best of/worst of all;

  4) one of these, another,(there is) still another(reason/factor); 5) first of all, second, third, in short/in sum.

  11【常见对比转折词语】

  1) but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;

  2) by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;

  3)by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;

  4) whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;

  5) (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to.

  6) First..., Next..., Last...;

  7) In the first/early/initial/infant period/stage/phase(或In its infancy) ..., In the second/middle/adult/ripe period/stage/phase..., In the third/last/closing/later/concluding period...;

  8) One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;

  9) The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;

  10) The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)...The indirectexperience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...

  12【常见对比转折词语】

  1) But the obvious(fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that...

  /But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...

  (e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.)

  2) But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ...

  (e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.)

  3) Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) sideof the issue, however, may..

  (e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of currentsituations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgment on it.)

  4) But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction (dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...) can not.../is..., for...

  (e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.)

  5) As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...

  (e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.)

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